Skip to content
Enjoy complimentary data migration when switching from your existing bookkeeper or CPA to Institution.

Bookkeeping & finance

Corporate card reconciliation: receipts, credits, and payments

Match card activity to statements and business evidence while keeping card payments, refunds, disputes, and employee reimbursements separate.

By Institution2 minute readPublished View sources
In this guide

Reconcile the statement first

Confirm the opening balance, charges, credits, fees, payments, and closing balance for each card account. Match the statement period to the accounting cutoff and explain uncleared or timing items.

Separate employee cards within a shared account if that helps receipt collection, while keeping the total tied to the actual issuer statement. A collection of employee expense reports alone may omit fees or credits.

Distinguish payments from expenses

A payment to the card issuer settles the liability created by card charges. Recording both the charge and issuer payment as expense duplicates the cost.

For illustration, $4,000 of business charges paid through a $4,000 bank transfer represent one set of expenses and a liability settlement, not $8,000 of expense. Fees or credits need their own entries.

Review refunds and disputes

Match a vendor refund to the original charge and confirm its accounting treatment. A disputed charge or provisional issuer credit may need follow-up until the outcome is final.

Check whether an employee also requested reimbursement for a company-card purchase. A duplicate reimbursement creates a separate recovery and approval issue even if the card reconciliation balances.

Close with outstanding evidence

List missing receipts, unapproved charges, unresolved disputes, and unusual credits with amounts and owners. Ask the reviewer which items affect releasing the period.

Use recurring exceptions to improve cardholder instructions and approval rules. Retain the reconciled statement, receipt trail, adjustments, and review. The company should be able to explain its card balance and expenses independently of who holds the physical cards.

Sources

Requirements and product details can change. Check the linked guidance for the facts that apply to your situation.

Related reading

Need help with this work?

General information, not personalized accounting, tax, legal, or investment advice. Have the appropriate qualified professional review decisions that depend on your circumstances.